Tuesday, May 21, 2019
Parle G
Parle G The following case study is from the Richard Ivey School of Business. It is about the development of a ahead(p) Indian biscuit producer, called Parle Products Pvt. Ltd. Company overview The telephoner was found in 1929 as a candy manufacturer and started producing biscuits in 1939. At this time except few processed and ready-to-eat food items were available. Parle G ar glucose biscuits and the fraternitys flag brand. It became the largest selling biscuit brand by volume in 2002.The company was apply a mass market dodging which is why the outlay of the Parle G biscuits has maintained 1$ per kilo since 1990. In 2009 the company had 74% of the market shares of the Indian glucose biscuit course of instruction. The biscuits were s sure-enough(a) in 2. 5 jillion outlets. Other brands of Parle Products Pvt. Ltd. are Marie in the tea time category and Hide n Seek and atomic number 23 other brands in the aid category. In 2008/2009 the company recorded sales revenues of I NR35 billion. 68 percent came from Parle G. The company is known all over India for religious pass spirited value for a low price (value for money).The convergences are available in India, Bangladesh and South Africa because the company had adopted a follow the costumer strategy in edict to maintain low marketing costs. The dickens main target groups are 5-14 year old children and their mothers next to institutions. Until 1992 there was only little competition in the sector when Surya Food & Agro Limited entered the market. From 1999 on several companies such as Britannia Industries Ltd. and Hindustan Unilever Ltd. withal entered the market because of the high potential in the premium category due to the change of income in Indian households.Problem statement Since 2004 the company had to deal with rising costs of the both main vulgar materials sugar and wheat. In 2004 the company move to get on the prices of its most popular product the 100g packet by 12. 5%. Within 6 m onth the sales dropped by more than 40%. In 2008 the raw material prices raised again. The management decided to do a hidden raise in price by reducing the weight of the 100g package slowly to 82. 5g without losing high sales. In 2009 the permissiveness from Parle G had fallen from 15 to 10% of the revenue within the last 18 years, which is why Parle G needs a new strategy.The consumers perception was rooted so strongly in the low price that it was undermining other product attributes such as quality and taste. This made it impossible to raise the price. The company tried to deal with this problem by changing to a cheaper promotion material and dealing directly with the raw material deliverers. Alternatives There are several approaches to restore the margins to minimum 15% of the revenues again. To evaluate the different strategies two criteria have been selected costs and time.One approach would be repositioning the brand as a qualitatively high and tasty product for which the c ostumers do not mind spending more money on. This strategy would be cost intensive and would take at least 12 18 month to see the showtime results. The brand excessively exists since 1939 which is why it would be very difficult to change peoples prescription of the brand. Therefore it is not the best strategy at this moment. The second strategy could be introducing product variations care for example with different flavours which can be sold for 20 25% more expensive than the linguistic rule Parle G.The costs for this would be high because of the different researches that have to be conducted, the increasing production costs and the coming(prenominal) marketing costs. It would take 6 12 month to introduce a new product. This is why this strategy is also not ideal. The third strategy is offering one more brand in the premium category because of the increasing necessitate in this sector. The fact that Parle Products Pvt. Ltd. already offers 6 brands in the premium category, as well as the high costs of research, production and marketing are the reason to dismiss this idea.It would also again take 6 12 month to introduce the new product which is why a better strategy needs to be found. Plan of Action Another approach would be offering only 4 or 5 instead of 12 different price categories to safe packaging costs. The costs for this action would be very low compared to the other strategies. The time this strategy needs would also be short which is why this a very good short term approach. In order to also find a long term strategy the idea of merchandise into more than 2 countries should be reconsidered. A brand can only grow to a certain point f it does not become an international brand. Parle G is at the point where it is no longer enough to only sell within India, Bangladesh and South Africa. The company has to expand in countries with a high amount of Indian citizens, low competition and an increasing demand in biscuits. Therefore several researches have to be conducted because this gradation is very costly and also very time intensive. But it is necessary for Parle Products Pvt. Ltd. to become a world-wide player in order to restore the margins to minimum 15% of the revenues again and to secure company offshoot within the next 15 20 years.Therefore both criteria time and money can be neglected. The best course of action is changing the offers from 12 to 4 price categories starting within the next 10 14 days as a short term plan. The long term plan is exporting Parle G into at least 3 different countries within the next 15 month and 10 countries within the next 3 years. The company should try to conquer the institutional sectors first by offering at least 5-7% discount on bulk purchases at the beginning and create a demand within the rest of the population (pull-concept).
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